Mu rwego rwagukora neza, guhitamo tekinike yo gutunganya birashobora kugira ingaruka cyane kumiterere, kugorana, no gukora neza ibicuruzwa byanyuma.Uburyo butatu buzwi-3-axis, 4-axis, na 5-axis gutunganya - byagaragaye nkibikoresho bikomeye mububiko bwabakora.Buri buryo butanga inyungu zidasanzwe hamwe nibisabwa, bihuza ibikenewe bitandukanye mu nganda.Muri iyi blog, tuzacukumbura ibyiza byuburyo bwo gutunganya, tumenye ubushobozi bwabo nubushobozi bwabo bwo gufungura inganda zuzuye neza.
Imashini ya Axis
Muri rusange, imashini 3-axis ikubiyemo ubworoherane no kwizerwa.Hamwe n'amashoka atatu - X, Y, na Z - kugenda bibaho munzira zihamye, zemerera kurema ibice bibiri-bingana neza kandi neza.Ubu buryo ni bwiza ku nganda nko gukora ibiti, ibyapa, no guhimba ibyuma by'ibanze, aho geometrike itoroshye idakenewe.Ibyingenzi byingenzi byo gutunganya 3-axis birimo:
1. Ikiguzi-cyiza:Gukora 3-axis bisaba imashini nkeya kandi birasa neza, bigatuma ihitamo igiciro cyimishinga yoroshye.
2. Porogaramu yoroshye:Porogaramu yo gutunganya 3-axis iroroshye kandi irashobora kumvikana byoroshye nabakoresha bafite ubumenyi bwibanze bwa CNC.
3. Guhindagurika:Mugihe bidakwiriye kubice bigoye cyane, gutunganya 3-axis birashobora gukora ibintu byinshi byashushanyije nibikoresho, bigatuma bihinduka mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Imashini ya Axis
Nkuko bigoye bisaba kwiyongera, imashini 4-axis igaragara nkigisubizo cyinshi.Kwiyongera kwizunguruka A-axis yuzuza amashoka ya X, Y, na Z, ifasha igikoresho kugera kumpande nyinshi zakazi.Inyungu zo gutunganya 4-axis zirimo:
1. Byahinduwe neza:Ihinduranya rya A-axis ryemerera kurema ibintu bifatika, imyirondoro igoramye, hamwe no gukata silindrike birenze ubushobozi bwo gutunganya 3-axis.
2. Kugabanya Igihe cyo Gushiraho:Hamwe nubushobozi bwo kuzenguruka urupapuro rwakazi, 4-axis gutunganya bigabanya gukenera kwimurwa, kugabanya igihe cyo gushiraho no kongera umusaruro.
3. Kwagura Ibishushanyo Byashoboka:Imashini ya 4-axis ifungura ubushobozi bwibice bigoye hamwe na undercuts, umwobo ufite inguni, hamwe na geometrike igoye, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo bwo mu kirere, mu modoka, no gukora inganda.
Imashini ya Axis
Iyo ibishushanyo bigoye hamwe nibisobanuro bitagereranywa arintego, gutunganya 5-axis ni pinnacle.Kwiyongera kw'amashoka abiri azunguruka-B-axis na C-axis - itanga ibintu byinshi kandi bidasobanutse.Ibyingenzi byingenzi byo gutunganya 5-axis birimo:
1. Geometrike igoye yoroshye:Hamwe no kugenda icyarimwe kumashoka atanu, gutunganya 5-axis bituma habaho gukora imiterere igoye, imiterere-karemano, hamwe nibisobanuro birambuye hamwe nibisobanuro bidasanzwe.
2. Kugabanya Gushiraho nigihe cyo gukora:Muguha uburenganzira bwo kugera kumpande nyinshi zumurimo utabanje gusimburwa, gutunganya 5-axis bigabanya cyane igihe cyo gushiraho, bivanaho gukenera ibintu byinshi no gutunganya umusaruro.
3. Kunoza Ubuso Bwuzuye:Ibikoresho bikomeza guhuza bitangwa na 5-axis yo gutunganya ibisubizo muburyo bunoze bwo kurangiza no gukuraho ibimenyetso bigaragara kubicuruzwa byanyuma.
4. Kongera imbaraga nukuri:Gutunganya 5-axis bigabanya amakosa yabantu kandi bikagabanya umubare wibikorwa bisabwa, bikavamo kunoza imikorere no kumenya ukuri mubikorwa.
Ibyiza bya 3-axis, 4-axis, na 5-axis gutunganya biratandukanye kandi bihuza ibikenewe bitandukanye.Mugihe imashini 3-axis itanga ubworoherane nigiciro-cyiza, 4-axis na 5-axis gutunganya bitanga uburyo bworoshye bwo guhinduka, kwagura ibishushanyo mbonera, hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse.Ababikora bagomba gusuzuma neza ibyo basabwa, imishinga igoye, nibisubizo bifuza muguhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo gutunganya.
Hyluo Inc. nisoko yizewe kandi inararibonye kubintu byihariye bya CNC byakozwe.Nubushobozi bwacu bunini nubwitange kubwiza, twizeye mubushobozi bwacu bwo kuzuza ibisabwa byihariye kandi birenze ibyo witeze.Twandikire uyu munsikwiga byinshi byukuntu dushobora kugufasha gutsinda mubikorwa byawe.
